Chinese inhabitants health literacy (51-59)
51. Found die livestock to report, not processed, do not eat dead fowl.
Many diseases spread by animals. Such as pestilence, rabies, SARS, high induced pathogenic avian influenza and so on. prevention of beast disease transmission to people, to do: Try not with sick animals, sick animals, such as contact with sick birds; not processed, do not eat dead poultry; not processed, do not eat unknown the death of livestock; do not eat raw or undercooked cooking the pig, cattle, sheep, chickens, ducks, rabbits and other pork productions; do not eat raw or undercooked freshwater fish cooking, shrimp, snails , crabs, frogs and other food; contact with poultry, wash hands after livestock; found sick or dead poultry, livestock must be promptly reported to the livestock sector; dead livestock in accordance with the requirements of the livestock sector to properly handle.
52. servant dog should be vaccinated against rabies; were dogs, cats scratched, bitten, immediately wash the bruise as soon as possible and the injection of rabies vaccine antiserum.
after the attack of rabies can not be cured, but it is preventable. people once they are dogs, cats scratch , bite (or licks on broken wounds), immediately with soap and sprinting water, wash the wound thoroughly and timely, and then disinfected with alcohol; and as soon as possible to the hospital for medicinal treatment or disease prevention and control center, on the wound for beyond processing, and rabies vaccination vaccine. rabies vaccination must be in accordance with the full dose of the whole process time; If the wound is bleeding, but also injected with anti-rabies serum or immune globulin.
to control the spread of rabies, dog landlords for dog vaccination veterinary vaccine and then to prevent the dog rabies transmitted to humans. dogs when they go out, be sure to use a dog shackle, or a dog wear a cage jaws to prevent bites to others.
53. In schistosomiasis endemic areas should avoid contact with contaminated water; contact with infected water, it is timely prevention pill.
Schistosomiasis namely a parasitic ailment a solemn health risk, and livestock exposed apt water embodying schistosome cercariae (the . schistosomiasis infection chiefly occurs in 4 apt October every annual.
To prevent schistosomiasis, do not have snails (schistosomiasis snails can not be separated in the survival and forgery) of the lake, Hetang, drains in swimming, swimming, playing grass, fish, shrimp fishing, laundry, vegetables or additional activities. for of product and living absences of contact with contaminated water and torrent control when applied to take protective ointment, dress protective equipment and additional fathom. promptly behind contact with contaminated water to the regional schistosomiasis control in hospital or institution retard or preventive treatment.
54. eat qualified iodized salt to prevent iodine deficiency disorders.
iodine deficiency iodine absence causes the body to the natural environment caused by insufficient iodine intake. absence of Iodine is the greatest impair on the human of intellectual development. caustic iodine deficiency can reason stunted growth, short stature, dementia and so on. productive women, iodine deficiency can influence fetal brain development, can likewise cause premature allocation, miscarriage, fetal malformation.
continue expense of iodized salt to prevent iodine deficiency disorders. pregnant and lactating women, nursery children should eat more foods containing iodine such as kelp.
the natural environment in areas follows high iodine content of the residents,2006 years, patients with hyperthyroidism, thyroiditis patients unfit for person consumption of iodized salt and a few other people.
55. 1 per year health check.
regular health check,toronto escorts, we can comprehend physical health, early detection of health problems and diseases in mandate to alteration the targeted poor action to reduce health risk elements; on health inspection base problems and diseases, to seize the best opportunity to take timely measures.
56. seatbelt (or helmet), not speeding, not drinking and driving effective in reducing road traffic injuries.
in road vehicle collisions, seat belts can be reduced by 40% to 50% of the risk of harm and 40% to 60% hazard of malignant injury, wearing motorcycle helmets and pate harm can be reduce the severity of approximately 70%. blood alcohol content additional by 2% each, the casualty of life-threatening risk of road breaks increased by 100 periods. To be responsible as their own health, on society, responsible for the home, pedal (or bus), the Be sure to follow traffic statutes seat belt (or helmet), not speeding, not labor driving, drunk driving.
57. to avoid the child away from hazardous waters, hindrance of drowning.
1 to 14 of China's drowning year-old kid the premier fortuitous necrosis causes. to strengthen the supervision of children swimming.
swimming to children and adolescents were led or systematized style, not to detach the water. swimming location, it is best administered on a good swimming pool . swimming in natural waters, to elect clean water, pollution-free, relatively flat base surface, not weeds, no adverse animals of the waters. not to swim in waters is unknown. waves large or when it rains, do not swim in natural waters . the water ahead the event to prepare cautiously in order to avoid brawn cramps after water issues. swimming should also be detailed not to slapstick, do not dive in natural waters.
58. secure cache of pesticides, use of pesticides in accordance with the instructions.
Pesticides can be spoken, nasal, skin and other ways to enter the human body, people poisoning.
pesticides to be accustom to purchase specialized equipment, of special note, can no put pesticides ashore the basket alternatively baskets in the meter. custody of dichlorvos, dimethoate, etc. volatile pesticides failure, sure to tighten caps. petition of pesticides, should strictly follow the directions and abide by the rules, pay attention to private conservation. is disallowed on the harvest of grain, vegetables, fruits, pesticide petition. prevent pesticide-contaminated water.
of pesticide poisoning wrongly, whether the patient {awake|wake up}, they should now try to induce spewing. poisoning through rind contamination at the skin should be bathed instantly. poisoning through the respiratory tract, as presently as likely from noxious environments. poisoning, immediately get heavier hospital.
59. winter heating attention to air, to guard opposition gas poisoning.
winter use of coal stoves,toronto escort, gas stoves or gas stoves for heating, due to needy ventilation, inadequate oxygen afford or gas leakage, can produce colossal amounts of carbon monoxide amass in the internal, causing poisoning. prevention of gas poisoning to do: try to avoid using charcoal indoors for heating jugs, use the stove should pay attention to ventilation, to ensure ample oxygen afford; to setup the winds and the chimney, not toward the atmosphere outlet, chimney washed regularly, to keep them open; in the use of liquefied gasoline gas also pay attention to ventilation, often view the gas, liquefied petroleum gas piping, valves, if anyone leakage should be timely livelihood to professionals; in the gas, liquefied petroleum gas furnace pot, cook, pay attention to attention, to prevent water spill off the blaze caused a gas leak. such as a leak, immediately near the valve, open windows and gates, making indoor climate rotation. gas poisoning, the light dizziness, headache, weakness, nausea, , vomiting; severe, there may be coma, hypothermia, shortness of breath, skin bruising, lips color Ying Hong, incontinence. salvage is not timely, life-threatening. It was poisoned, poisoning should immediately push to the outside ventilation, the solution open seize, to keep breathing. poisoning should be immediately heavier shriek an ambulance to hospital.
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